Home>Products

Photoelectric Deflectometer

The JMCJ-1003/1005 magnetic ring settlement water level gauge gives Kingmach Photoelectric Deflectometer a manual borehole method for layered ground. It measures underground settlement by electromagnetic induction between the probe and magnetic rings, and it measures water level by conductivity when the probe contacts groundwater. The instrument uses a probe, reel, tape, battery, audible or visual indication, and magnetic rings placed at known depths. Published depth options include 30 m, 50 m, and 100 m, with plus or minus 1 mm accuracy, 9V battery power, maximum current of 50 mA, a probe about 17 cm long and 3 cm in diameter, and -20 degrees Celsius to 60 degrees Celsius operating environment. This product is useful where the engineer needs to know which soil layer compressed, not just how much the surface moved. A careful log should keep borehole number, ring depth, water depth, reference mark, operator, weather, and construction activity together for each visit.

Application of  Photoelectric Deflectometer

Application of Photoelectric Deflectometer

In foundation pit projects, Photoelectric Deflectometer are used during staged excavation to track base uplift, nearby pavement settlement, groundwater response, and vertical movement around retaining systems. The timing of each value matters because deformation may change after dewatering, support installation, soil removal, rainfall, or backfilling. Kingmach JMDL-47XXAT can be embedded to follow base uplift or local settlement, while JMCJ-1003/1005 can read magnetic ring depth and groundwater level in boreholes. Hydrostatic instruments may be added where several elevations around the pit need comparison against a reference. The site team should record excavation depth, support level, water pumping condition, adjacent road or building observations, and first stable baseline beside the settlement curve. If movement grows quickly, the response should include checking the sensor and reference first, then comparing support force, wall displacement, groundwater, and visual inspection before deciding whether excavation can continue. This keeps settlement review tied to the actual construction sequence, which is essential because a pit may behave differently at each excavation depth and support stage. A clear record also helps distinguish base rebound from surrounding ground loss or reference disturbance. The review file should also include reference condition, recent site work, nearby sensor behavior, and inspection notes so later teams can interpret the curve clearly.

The future of Photoelectric Deflectometer

The future of Photoelectric Deflectometer

The future of Photoelectric Deflectometer will give more attention to reference-point control. Hydrostatic leveling systems calculate vertical deformation by comparing measuring points against a reference, so the reference must be protected, inspected, and named clearly in the platform. Kingmach products such as JMDL-62XXADT, JMQJ-62XXADT, and JMYC-62XXAD already support multi-point settlement measurement through connected liquid paths and digital output. Future systems can record reference sensor status, water pipe condition, temperature, zero value, and maintenance events together with each settlement curve. This will help engineers avoid confusing reference drift with real subgrade, bridge, dam, or building movement. Better reference records will also make handover easier when a project moves from construction control to long-term operation. The practical goal is to keep settlement data understandable after the original installation crew has left, so owners can compare old and new readings without reconstructing the field history from memory. The same record should remain readable for designers, contractors, owners, and maintenance teams, because settlement monitoring often continues long after the first construction report is finished.

Care & Maintenance of Photoelectric Deflectometer

Care & Maintenance of Photoelectric Deflectometer

Hydrostatic Photoelectric Deflectometer need regular checks of the liquid path. For systems using JMDL-62XXADT, JMQJ-62XXADT, or JMYC-62XXAD, inspect water pipes, connectors, sensor elevation, reference point, cabinet wiring, and tube protection. Kinks, leakage, air pockets, freezing risk, or construction damage can change the apparent settlement curve. Check whether readings change after pipe work, cabinet maintenance, or nearby excavation. For outdoor systems, protect tubes from vehicle traffic, sharp edges, workers, and animal damage. When a reading shifts suddenly, confirm the reference sensor and water path before treating the value as structural movement. Hydrostatic systems can be very useful, but they depend on a clean, continuous, well-documented connection between points. The record should include who inspected the point, what changed on site, and whether nearby instruments showed the same trend, so the maintenance team can separate sensor trouble from real settlement. The record should include who inspected the point, what changed on site, and whether nearby instruments showed the same trend, so the maintenance team can separate sensor trouble from real settlement.

Kingmach Photoelectric Deflectometer

Layered ground behavior is another reason to use Photoelectric Deflectometer. Kingmach JMCJ-1003/1005 magnetic ring settlement water level gauge measures underground layer settlement and groundwater level in foundations, subgrades, foundation pits, embankments, and other underground structures. Magnetic rings are installed in boreholes, and the probe emits audible and visual alerts when it senses a ring. Water level is detected through conductivity when the probe contacts water. The listed accuracy is plus or minus 1 mm, with 30 m, 50 m, and 100 m depth options. This method gives engineers a way to separate shallow settlement from deeper layer movement while also seeing water level variation. It is especially useful when soil behavior and groundwater are tied together. If the curve changes suddenly, field teams should check reference stability, cable or tube condition, recent work, and weather before treating the value as structural movement. If the curve changes suddenly, field teams should check reference stability, cable or tube condition, recent work, and weather before treating the value as structural movement.

FAQ

  • Q: What does JMDL-47XXAT measure?
    A: It measures in-situ subgrade settlement, embankment heave, foundation pit base uplift, tunnel bottom uplift, dyke compression, and pile foundation settlement.

    Q: What ranges are listed for JMDL-47XXAT?
    A: The listed ranges are 100 mm, 200 mm, 300 mm, and 400 mm, with 0.01 mm resolution on the 100 and 200 mm models and 0.1 mm on larger models.

    Q: How is the gauge installed?
    A: It uses a settlement plate, electrical displacement sensor, measuring rod, metal flexible conduit, anchor head, extension rod, and bottom anchor head.

    Q: Can traffic operation continue during monitoring?
    A: The side-exit cable routing is designed to avoid interference with pavement compaction and can support monitoring during traffic operation when installed correctly.

    Q: What should be recorded during installation?
    A: Record plate position, anchor depth, extension length, cable route, baseline, model, range, and construction stage.

Reviews

Daniel Brown

Excellent environmental monitoring sensors. The data is consistent, and the system integrates smoothly with our existing setup.

James Thompson

The tiltmeters and accelerometers are very sensitive and provide precise data. Perfect for our structural health monitoring system.

Latest Inquiries

To protect the privacy of our buyers, only public service email domains like Gmail, Yahoo, and MSN will be displayed. Additionally, only a limited portion of the inquiry content will be shown.

Emma***@gmail.comCanada

Dear Sir/Madam, we are interested in displacement transducers and settlement sensors for a geotechni...

Mia***@gmail.comNetherlands

Dear team, we are interested in your readouts & data loggers compatible with multiple sensors. Do yo...

Not finding what you're looking for?
Contact our consultants for more available products.

Request A Quote Now

GET IN TOUCH

If you are interested in our products or want to become our partner.

Please leave your contact information, our team will contact you as soon as possible.

Contact Us Now
Copyright © Kingmach Measurement & Monitoring Technology Co., Ltd.
get a quote
Your Name:
E-mail:*
Company:
Phone/WhatsApp:
Content: